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What Is The Difference between Cermet And Cemented Carbide?

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2026-03-06      Origin: Site

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Cermet (metal ceramics) and Cemented Carbide are both high-hardness materials produced through powder metallurgy processes, and are commonly used in cutting tools and wear-resistant parts. However, their compositions, properties, and application focuses are different. Here is a clearer comparison:


1. Difference in material composition

ItemCermetCemented Carbide
Main hard phaseTiC、TiN、TiCNWC
Metallic bonding phaseNi、Co、MoCO

Material characteristics

High proportion of ceramic componentsSlightly higher proportion of metals

Simple explanation:

Metal ceramics = Titanium-based ceramics + Metal binder

Cemented = tungsten carbide + cobalt


2. performance comparison

Performance
CermetCemented Carbide
Hardness
very high
high
Toughnesslower
Better
Abrasive resistancevery good
good
Resistance to oxidationgood
ordinary
Anti-chippingordinarybetter

Surface smoothness

betterordinary


Simple explanation:

Metal ceramics: Hard, wear-resistant, with good surface quality

Cemented: More sturdy and less prone to breakage


3. Difference in cutting performance

Item
CermetCemented Carbide
Cutting Speed
high speed
medium-high speed
Finisghingvery good
good
Roughingnot suitable
suitable

impact resistance

 nothigh

Finishing processing, semi-finishing processing → Metal ceramics are even better

Coarse processing, intermittent cutting → Better with cemented carbide


4. Typical application

Metal ceramic often used for:

  • Precision-cutting blade

  • CNC turning tools

  • Stainless steel processing

  • High-speed cutting

Features: Smooth processing surface, long wear resistance life.


Cemented carbide often used for

  • Milling bit

  • Drill bit

  • Heavy-duty cutting tools

  • Mold

Features: High strength, adaptable to vario



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